发布时间: 2023-7-9 文章作者: myluzh 分类名称: OpenVPN 朗读文章
#!/bin/bash # # https://github.com/hwdsl2/openvpn-install # # Based on the work of Nyr and contributors at: # https://github.com/Nyr/openvpn-install # # Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Lin Song <linsongui@gmail.com> # Copyright (c) 2013-2023 Nyr # # Released under the MIT License, see the accompanying file LICENSE.txt # or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT exiterr() { echo "Error: $1" >&2; exit 1; } exiterr2() { exiterr "'apt-get install' failed."; } exiterr3() { exiterr "'yum install' failed."; } check_ip() { IP_REGEX='^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$' printf '%s' "$1" | tr -d '\n' | grep -Eq "$IP_REGEX" } check_os() { if grep -qs "ubuntu" /etc/os-release; then os="ubuntu" os_version=$(grep 'VERSION_ID' /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2 | tr -d '.') group_name="nogroup" elif [[ -e /etc/debian_version ]]; then os="debian" os_version=$(grep -oE '[0-9]+' /etc/debian_version | head -1) group_name="nogroup" elif [[ -e /etc/almalinux-release || -e /etc/rocky-release || -e /etc/centos-release ]]; then os="centos" os_version=$(grep -shoE '[0-9]+' /etc/almalinux-release /etc/rocky-release /etc/centos-release | head -1) group_name="nobody" elif grep -qs "Amazon Linux release 2 " /etc/system-release; then os="centos" os_version="7" group_name="nobody" elif grep -qs "Amazon Linux release 2023" /etc/system-release; then exiterr "Amazon Linux 2023 is not supported." elif [[ -e /etc/fedora-release ]]; then os="fedora" os_version=$(grep -oE '[0-9]+' /etc/fedora-release | head -1) group_name="nobody" else exiterr "This installer seems to be running on an unsupported distribution. Supported distros are Ubuntu, Debian, AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux, CentOS, Fedora and Amazon Linux 2." fi } check_os_ver() { if [[ "$os" == "ubuntu" && "$os_version" -lt 1804 ]]; then exiterr "Ubuntu 18.04 or higher is required to use this installer. This version of Ubuntu is too old and unsupported." fi if [[ "$os" == "debian" && "$os_version" -lt 9 ]]; then exiterr "Debian 9 or higher is required to use this installer. This version of Debian is too old and unsupported." fi if [[ "$os" == "centos" && "$os_version" -lt 7 ]]; then exiterr "CentOS 7 or higher is required to use this installer. This version of CentOS is too old and unsupported." fi } check_nftables() { if [ "$os" = "centos" ]; then if grep -qs "hwdsl2 VPN script" /etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf \ || systemctl is-active --quiet nftables 2>/dev/null; then exiterr "This system has nftables enabled, which is not supported by this installer." fi fi } install_wget() { # Detect some Debian minimal setups where neither wget nor curl are installed if ! hash wget 2>/dev/null && ! hash curl 2>/dev/null; then if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo "Wget is required to use this installer." read -n1 -r -p "Press any key to install Wget and continue..." fi export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive ( set -x apt-get -yqq update || apt-get -yqq update apt-get -yqq install wget >/dev/null ) || exiterr2 fi } install_iproute() { if ! hash ip 2>/dev/null; then if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo "iproute is required to use this installer." read -n1 -r -p "Press any key to install iproute and continue..." fi if [ "$os" = "debian" ] || [ "$os" = "ubuntu" ]; then export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive ( set -x apt-get -yqq update || apt-get -yqq update apt-get -yqq install iproute2 >/dev/null ) || exiterr2 else ( set -x yum -y -q install iproute >/dev/null ) || exiterr3 fi fi } show_start_setup() { if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo 'Welcome to this OpenVPN server installer!' echo 'GitHub: https://github.com/hwdsl2/openvpn-install' echo echo 'I need to ask you a few questions before starting setup.' echo 'You can use the default options and just press enter if you are OK with them.' else show_header echo echo 'Starting OpenVPN setup using default options.' fi } find_public_ip() { ip_url1="http://ipv4.icanhazip.com" ip_url2="http://ip1.dynupdate.no-ip.com" # Get public IP and sanitize with grep get_public_ip=$(grep -m 1 -oE '^[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}$' <<< "$(wget -T 10 -t 1 -4qO- "$ip_url1" || curl -m 10 -4Ls "$ip_url1")") if ! check_ip "$get_public_ip"; then get_public_ip=$(grep -m 1 -oE '^[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}$' <<< "$(wget -T 10 -t 1 -4qO- "$ip_url2" || curl -m 10 -4Ls "$ip_url2")") fi } detect_ip() { # If system has a single IPv4, it is selected automatically. if [[ $(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vEc '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}') -eq 1 ]]; then ip=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}') else # Use the IP address on the default route ip=$(ip -4 route get 1 | sed 's/ uid .*//' | awk '{print $NF;exit}' 2>/dev/null) if ! check_ip "$ip"; then find_public_ip ip_match=0 if [ -n "$get_public_ip" ]; then ip_list=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}') while IFS= read -r line; do if [ "$line" = "$get_public_ip" ]; then ip_match=1 ip="$line" fi done <<< "$ip_list" fi if [ "$ip_match" = 0 ]; then if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "Which IPv4 address should be used?" number_of_ip=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vEc '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}') ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | nl -s ') ' read -rp "IPv4 address [1]: " ip_number until [[ -z "$ip_number" || "$ip_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$ip_number" -le "$number_of_ip" ]]; do echo "$ip_number: invalid selection." read -rp "IPv4 address [1]: " ip_number done [[ -z "$ip_number" ]] && ip_number=1 else ip_number=1 fi ip=$(ip -4 addr | grep inet | grep -vE '127(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | sed -n "$ip_number"p) fi fi fi if ! check_ip "$ip"; then echo "Error: Could not detect this server's IP address." >&2 echo "Abort. No changes were made." >&2 exit 1 fi } check_nat_ip() { # If $ip is a private IP address, the server must be behind NAT if printf '%s' "$ip" | grep -qE '^(10|127|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])|192\.168|169\.254)\.'; then find_public_ip if ! check_ip "$get_public_ip"; then if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "This server is behind NAT. What is the public IPv4 address?" read -rp "Public IPv4 address: " public_ip until check_ip "$public_ip"; do echo "Invalid input." read -rp "Public IPv4 address: " public_ip done else echo "Error: Could not detect this server's public IP." >&2 echo "Abort. No changes were made." >&2 exit 1 fi else public_ip="$get_public_ip" fi fi } show_config() { if [ "$auto" != 0 ]; then echo printf '%s' "Server IP: " [ -n "$public_ip" ] && printf '%s\n' "$public_ip" || printf '%s\n' "$ip" echo "Port: UDP/1194" echo "Client name: client" echo "Client DNS: Google Public DNS" fi } detect_ipv6() { # If system has a single IPv6, it is selected automatically if [[ $(ip -6 addr | grep -c 'inet6 [23]') -eq 1 ]]; then ip6=$(ip -6 addr | grep 'inet6 [23]' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){1,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}') fi # If system has multiple IPv6, ask the user to select one if [[ $(ip -6 addr | grep -c 'inet6 [23]') -gt 1 ]]; then if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "Which IPv6 address should be used?" number_of_ip6=$(ip -6 addr | grep -c 'inet6 [23]') ip -6 addr | grep 'inet6 [23]' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){1,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}' | nl -s ') ' read -rp "IPv6 address [1]: " ip6_number until [[ -z "$ip6_number" || "$ip6_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$ip6_number" -le "$number_of_ip6" ]]; do echo "$ip6_number: invalid selection." read -rp "IPv6 address [1]: " ip6_number done [[ -z "$ip6_number" ]] && ip6_number=1 else ip6_number=1 fi ip6=$(ip -6 addr | grep 'inet6 [23]' | cut -d '/' -f 1 | grep -oE '([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}:){1,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}' | sed -n "$ip6_number"p) fi } select_protocol() { if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "Which protocol should OpenVPN use?" echo " 1) UDP (recommended)" echo " 2) TCP" read -rp "Protocol [1]: " protocol until [[ -z "$protocol" || "$protocol" =~ ^[12]$ ]]; do echo "$protocol: invalid selection." read -rp "Protocol [1]: " protocol done else protocol=1 fi case "$protocol" in 1|"") protocol=udp ;; 2) protocol=tcp ;; esac } select_port() { if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "What port should OpenVPN listen to?" read -rp "Port [1194]: " port until [[ -z "$port" || "$port" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$port" -le 65535 ]]; do echo "$port: invalid port." read -rp "Port [1194]: " port done [[ -z "$port" ]] && port=1194 else port=1194 fi } enter_custom_dns() { read -rp "Enter primary DNS server: " dns1 until check_ip "$dns1"; do echo "Invalid DNS server." read -rp "Enter primary DNS server: " dns1 done read -rp "Enter secondary DNS server (Enter to skip): " dns2 until [ -z "$dns2" ] || check_ip "$dns2"; do echo "Invalid DNS server." read -rp "Enter secondary DNS server (Enter to skip): " dns2 done } select_dns() { if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "Select a DNS server for the clients:" echo " 1) Current system resolvers" echo " 2) Google Public DNS" echo " 3) Cloudflare DNS" echo " 4) OpenDNS" echo " 5) Quad9" echo " 6) AdGuard DNS" echo " 7) Custom" read -rp "DNS server [2]: " dns until [[ -z "$dns" || "$dns" =~ ^[1-7]$ ]]; do echo "$dns: invalid selection." read -rp "DNS server [2]: " dns done else dns=2 fi if [ "$dns" = 7 ]; then enter_custom_dns fi } set_client_name() { # Allow a limited set of characters to avoid conflicts client=$(sed 's/[^0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-]/_/g' <<< "$unsanitized_client") } enter_client_name() { if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "Enter a name for the first client:" read -rp "Name [client]: " unsanitized_client set_client_name [[ -z "$client" ]] && client=client else client=client fi } check_firewall() { # Install a firewall if firewalld or iptables are not already available if ! systemctl is-active --quiet firewalld.service && ! hash iptables 2>/dev/null; then if [[ "$os" == "centos" || "$os" == "fedora" ]]; then firewall="firewalld" # We don't want to silently enable firewalld, so we give a subtle warning # If the user continues, firewalld will be installed and enabled during setup echo echo "Note: firewalld, which is required to manage routing tables, will also be installed." elif [[ "$os" == "debian" || "$os" == "ubuntu" ]]; then firewall="iptables" fi fi } abort_and_exit() { echo "Abort. No changes were made." >&2 exit 1 } confirm_setup() { if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then printf "Do you want to continue? [Y/n] " read -r response case $response in [yY][eE][sS]|[yY]|'') : ;; *) abort_and_exit ;; esac fi } get_export_dir() { export_to_home_dir=0 export_dir=~/ if [ -n "$SUDO_USER" ] && getent group "$SUDO_USER" >/dev/null 2>&1; then user_home_dir=$(getent passwd "$SUDO_USER" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f6) if [ -d "$user_home_dir" ] && [ "$user_home_dir" != "/" ]; then export_dir="$user_home_dir/" export_to_home_dir=1 fi fi } new_client() { get_export_dir # Generates the custom client.ovpn { cat /etc/openvpn/server/client-common.txt echo "<ca>" cat /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/ca.crt echo "</ca>" echo "<cert>" sed -ne '/BEGIN CERTIFICATE/,$ p' /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/issued/"$client".crt echo "</cert>" echo "<key>" cat /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/private/"$client".key echo "</key>" echo "<tls-crypt>" sed -ne '/BEGIN OpenVPN Static key/,$ p' /etc/openvpn/server/tc.key echo "</tls-crypt>" } > "$export_dir$client".ovpn if [ "$export_to_home_dir" = 1 ]; then chown "$SUDO_USER:$SUDO_USER" "$export_dir$client".ovpn fi chmod 600 "$export_dir$client".ovpn } update_sysctl() { mkdir -p /etc/sysctl.d conf_fwd="/etc/sysctl.d/99-openvpn-forward.conf" conf_opt="/etc/sysctl.d/99-openvpn-optimize.conf" # Enable net.ipv4.ip_forward for the system echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' > "$conf_fwd" if [[ -n "$ip6" ]]; then # Enable net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding for the system echo "net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1" >> "$conf_fwd" fi # Optimize sysctl settings such as TCP buffer sizes base_url="https://github.com/hwdsl2/vpn-extras/releases/download/v1.0.0" conf_url="$base_url/sysctl-ovpn-$os" [ "$auto" != 0 ] && conf_url="${conf_url}-auto" wget -t 3 -T 30 -q -O "$conf_opt" "$conf_url" 2>/dev/null \ || curl -m 30 -fsL "$conf_url" -o "$conf_opt" 2>/dev/null \ || { /bin/rm -f "$conf_opt"; touch "$conf_opt"; } # Enable TCP BBR congestion control if kernel version >= 4.20 if modprobe -q tcp_bbr \ && printf '%s\n%s' "4.20" "$(uname -r)" | sort -C -V \ && [ -f /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_congestion_control ]; then cat >> "$conf_opt" <<'EOF' net.core.default_qdisc = fq net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr EOF fi # Apply sysctl settings sysctl -e -q -p "$conf_fwd" sysctl -e -q -p "$conf_opt" } update_rclocal() { ipt_cmd="systemctl restart openvpn-iptables.service" if ! grep -qs "$ipt_cmd" /etc/rc.local; then if [ ! -f /etc/rc.local ]; then echo '#!/bin/sh' > /etc/rc.local else if [ "$os" = "ubuntu" ] || [ "$os" = "debian" ]; then sed --follow-symlinks -i '/^exit 0/d' /etc/rc.local fi fi cat >> /etc/rc.local <<EOF $ipt_cmd EOF if [ "$os" = "ubuntu" ] || [ "$os" = "debian" ]; then echo "exit 0" >> /etc/rc.local fi chmod +x /etc/rc.local fi } show_header() { cat <<'EOF' OpenVPN Script https://github.com/hwdsl2/openvpn-install EOF } show_header2() { cat <<'EOF' Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Lin Song Copyright (c) 2013-2023 Nyr EOF } show_usage() { if [ -n "$1" ]; then echo "Error: $1" >&2 fi show_header show_header2 cat 1>&2 <<EOF Usage: bash $0 [options] Options: --auto auto install OpenVPN using default options -h, --help show this help message and exit To customize install options, run this script without arguments. EOF exit 1 } ovpnsetup() { export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" if [ "$(id -u)" != 0 ]; then exiterr "This installer must be run as root. Try 'sudo bash $0'" fi # Detect Debian users running the script with "sh" instead of bash if readlink /proc/$$/exe | grep -q "dash"; then exiterr 'This installer needs to be run with "bash", not "sh".' fi # Detect OpenVZ 6 if [[ $(uname -r | cut -d "." -f 1) -eq 2 ]]; then exiterr "The system is running an old kernel, which is incompatible with this installer." fi check_os check_os_ver if [[ ! -e /dev/net/tun ]] || ! ( exec 7<>/dev/net/tun ) 2>/dev/null; then exiterr "The system does not have the TUN device available. TUN needs to be enabled before running this installer." fi auto=0 if [[ ! -e /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ]]; then check_nftables while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do case $1 in --auto) auto=1 shift ;; -h|--help) show_usage ;; *) show_usage "Unknown parameter: $1" ;; esac done install_wget install_iproute show_start_setup detect_ip check_nat_ip show_config detect_ipv6 select_protocol select_port select_dns enter_client_name if [ "$auto" = 0 ]; then echo echo "OpenVPN installation is ready to begin." fi check_firewall confirm_setup echo echo "Installing OpenVPN, please wait..." # If running inside a container, disable LimitNPROC to prevent conflicts if systemd-detect-virt -cq; then mkdir /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-server@server.service.d/ 2>/dev/null echo "[Service] LimitNPROC=infinity" > /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-server@server.service.d/disable-limitnproc.conf fi if [[ "$os" = "debian" || "$os" = "ubuntu" ]]; then export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive ( set -x apt-get -yqq update || apt-get -yqq update apt-get -yqq --no-install-recommends install openvpn >/dev/null ) || exiterr2 ( set -x apt-get -yqq install openssl ca-certificates $firewall >/dev/null ) || exiterr2 elif [[ "$os" = "centos" ]]; then if grep -qs "Amazon Linux release 2 " /etc/system-release; then ( set -x amazon-linux-extras install epel -y >/dev/null ) || exit 1 else ( set -x yum -y -q install epel-release >/dev/null ) || exiterr3 fi ( set -x yum -y -q install openvpn openssl ca-certificates tar $firewall >/dev/null 2>&1 ) || exiterr3 else # Else, OS must be Fedora ( set -x dnf install -y openvpn openssl ca-certificates tar $firewall >/dev/null ) || exiterr "'dnf install' failed." fi # If firewalld was just installed, enable it if [[ "$firewall" == "firewalld" ]]; then ( set -x systemctl enable --now firewalld.service >/dev/null 2>&1 ) fi # Get easy-rsa easy_rsa_url='https://github.com/OpenVPN/easy-rsa/releases/download/v3.1.5/EasyRSA-3.1.5.tgz' mkdir -p /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ { wget -t 3 -T 30 -qO- "$easy_rsa_url" 2>/dev/null || curl -m 30 -sL "$easy_rsa_url" ; } | tar xz -C /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ --strip-components 1 if [ ! -f /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/easyrsa ]; then exiterr "Failed to download EasyRSA from $easy_rsa_url." fi chown -R root:root /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ cd /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ || exit 1 ( set -x # Create the PKI, set up the CA and the server and client certificates ./easyrsa --batch init-pki >/dev/null ./easyrsa --batch build-ca nopass >/dev/null 2>&1 ./easyrsa --batch --days=3650 build-server-full server nopass >/dev/null 2>&1 ./easyrsa --batch --days=3650 build-client-full "$client" nopass >/dev/null 2>&1 ./easyrsa --batch --days=3650 gen-crl >/dev/null 2>&1 ) # Move the stuff we need cp pki/ca.crt pki/private/ca.key pki/issued/server.crt pki/private/server.key pki/crl.pem /etc/openvpn/server # CRL is read with each client connection, while OpenVPN is dropped to nobody chown nobody:"$group_name" /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem # Without +x in the directory, OpenVPN can't run a stat() on the CRL file chmod o+x /etc/openvpn/server/ ( set -x # Generate key for tls-crypt openvpn --genkey --secret /etc/openvpn/server/tc.key >/dev/null ) # Create the DH parameters file using the predefined ffdhe2048 group echo '-----BEGIN DH PARAMETERS----- MIIBCAKCAQEA//////////+t+FRYortKmq/cViAnPTzx2LnFg84tNpWp4TZBFGQz +8yTnc4kmz75fS/jY2MMddj2gbICrsRhetPfHtXV/WVhJDP1H18GbtCFY2VVPe0a 87VXE15/V8k1mE8McODmi3fipona8+/och3xWKE2rec1MKzKT0g6eXq8CrGCsyT7 YdEIqUuyyOP7uWrat2DX9GgdT0Kj3jlN9K5W7edjcrsZCwenyO4KbXCeAvzhzffi 7MA0BM0oNC9hkXL+nOmFg/+OTxIy7vKBg8P+OxtMb61zO7X8vC7CIAXFjvGDfRaD ssbzSibBsu/6iGtCOGEoXJf//////////wIBAg== -----END DH PARAMETERS-----' > /etc/openvpn/server/dh.pem # Generate server.conf echo "local $ip port $port proto $protocol dev tun ca ca.crt cert server.crt key server.key dh dh.pem auth SHA512 tls-crypt tc.key topology subnet server 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0" > /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf # IPv6 if [[ -z "$ip6" ]]; then echo 'push "redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf else echo 'server-ipv6 fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "redirect-gateway def1 ipv6 bypass-dhcp"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf fi echo 'ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txt' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf # DNS case "$dns" in 1) # Locate the proper resolv.conf # Needed for systems running systemd-resolved if grep '^nameserver' "/etc/resolv.conf" | grep -qv '127.0.0.53' ; then resolv_conf="/etc/resolv.conf" else resolv_conf="/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf" fi # Obtain the resolvers from resolv.conf and use them for OpenVPN grep -v '^#\|^;' "$resolv_conf" | grep '^nameserver' | grep -v '127.0.0.53' | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}' | while read line; do echo "push \"dhcp-option DNS $line\"" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf done ;; 2|"") echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.8.8"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.4.4"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 3) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 1.1.1.1"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 1.0.0.1"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 4) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 5) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 9.9.9.9"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 149.112.112.112"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 6) echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 94.140.14.14"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo 'push "dhcp-option DNS 94.140.15.15"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf ;; 7) echo "push \"dhcp-option DNS $dns1\"" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf if [ -n "$dns2" ]; then echo "push \"dhcp-option DNS $dns2\"" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf fi ;; esac echo 'push "block-outside-dns"' >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf echo "keepalive 10 120 cipher AES-256-CBC user nobody group $group_name persist-key persist-tun verb 3 crl-verify crl.pem" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf if [[ "$protocol" = "udp" ]]; then echo "explicit-exit-notify" >> /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf fi update_sysctl if systemctl is-active --quiet firewalld.service; then # Using both permanent and not permanent rules to avoid a firewalld # reload. # We don't use --add-service=openvpn because that would only work with # the default port and protocol. firewall-cmd -q --add-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --add-source=10.8.0.0/24 firewall-cmd -q --permanent --add-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --add-source=10.8.0.0/24 # Set NAT for the VPN subnet firewall-cmd -q --direct --add-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --add-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" if [[ -n "$ip6" ]]; then firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --add-source=fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --add-source=fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 firewall-cmd -q --direct --add-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 ! -d fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6" firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --add-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 ! -d fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6" fi else # Create a service to set up persistent iptables rules iptables_path=$(command -v iptables) ip6tables_path=$(command -v ip6tables) # nf_tables is not available as standard in OVZ kernels. So use iptables-legacy # if we are in OVZ, with a nf_tables backend and iptables-legacy is available. if [[ $(systemd-detect-virt) == "openvz" ]] && readlink -f "$(command -v iptables)" | grep -q "nft" && hash iptables-legacy 2>/dev/null; then iptables_path=$(command -v iptables-legacy) ip6tables_path=$(command -v ip6tables-legacy) fi echo "[Unit] Before=network.target [Service] Type=oneshot ExecStart=$iptables_path -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $ip ExecStart=$iptables_path -I INPUT -p $protocol --dport $port -j ACCEPT ExecStart=$iptables_path -I FORWARD -s 10.8.0.0/24 -j ACCEPT ExecStart=$iptables_path -I FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT ExecStop=$iptables_path -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $ip ExecStop=$iptables_path -D INPUT -p $protocol --dport $port -j ACCEPT ExecStop=$iptables_path -D FORWARD -s 10.8.0.0/24 -j ACCEPT ExecStop=$iptables_path -D FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT" > /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-iptables.service if [[ -n "$ip6" ]]; then echo "ExecStart=$ip6tables_path -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 ! -d fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j SNAT --to $ip6 ExecStart=$ip6tables_path -I FORWARD -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j ACCEPT ExecStart=$ip6tables_path -I FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT ExecStop=$ip6tables_path -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 ! -d fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j SNAT --to $ip6 ExecStop=$ip6tables_path -D FORWARD -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j ACCEPT ExecStop=$ip6tables_path -D FORWARD -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT" >> /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-iptables.service fi echo "RemainAfterExit=yes [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target" >> /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-iptables.service ( set -x systemctl enable --now openvpn-iptables.service >/dev/null 2>&1 ) fi update_rclocal # If SELinux is enabled and a custom port was selected, we need this if sestatus 2>/dev/null | grep "Current mode" | grep -q "enforcing" && [[ "$port" != 1194 ]]; then # Install semanage if not already present if ! hash semanage 2>/dev/null; then if [[ "$os_version" -eq 7 ]]; then # Centos 7 ( set -x yum -y -q install policycoreutils-python >/dev/null ) || exiterr3 else # CentOS 8/9 or Fedora ( set -x dnf install -y policycoreutils-python-utils >/dev/null ) || exiterr "'dnf install' failed." fi fi semanage port -a -t openvpn_port_t -p "$protocol" "$port" fi # If the server is behind NAT, use the correct IP address [[ -n "$public_ip" ]] && ip="$public_ip" # client-common.txt is created so we have a template to add further users later echo "client dev tun proto $protocol remote $ip $port resolv-retry infinite nobind persist-key persist-tun remote-cert-tls server auth SHA512 cipher AES-256-CBC ignore-unknown-option block-outside-dns verb 3" > /etc/openvpn/server/client-common.txt # Enable and start the OpenVPN service ( set -x systemctl enable --now openvpn-server@server.service >/dev/null 2>&1 ) # Generates the custom client.ovpn new_client echo echo "Finished!" echo echo "The client configuration is available in: $export_dir$client.ovpn" echo "New clients can be added by running this script again." else show_header echo echo "OpenVPN is already installed." echo echo "Select an option:" echo " 1) Add a new client" echo " 2) Export config for an existing client" echo " 3) List existing clients" echo " 4) Revoke an existing client" echo " 5) Remove OpenVPN" echo " 6) Exit" read -rp "Option: " option until [[ "$option" =~ ^[1-6]$ ]]; do echo "$option: invalid selection." read -rp "Option: " option done case "$option" in 1) echo echo "Provide a name for the client:" read -rp "Name: " unsanitized_client [ -z "$unsanitized_client" ] && abort_and_exit set_client_name while [[ -z "$client" || -e /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/issued/"$client".crt ]]; do echo "$client: invalid name." read -rp "Name: " unsanitized_client [ -z "$unsanitized_client" ] && abort_and_exit set_client_name done cd /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ || exit 1 ( set -x ./easyrsa --batch --days=3650 build-client-full "$client" nopass >/dev/null 2>&1 ) # Generates the custom client.ovpn new_client echo echo "$client added. Configuration available in: $export_dir$client.ovpn" exit ;; 2) number_of_clients=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep -c "^V") if [[ "$number_of_clients" = 0 ]]; then echo echo "There are no existing clients!" exit fi echo echo "Select the client to export:" tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '=' -f 2 | nl -s ') ' read -rp "Client: " client_number [ -z "$client_number" ] && abort_and_exit until [[ "$client_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$client_number" -le "$number_of_clients" ]]; do echo "$client_number: invalid selection." read -rp "Client: " client_number [ -z "$client_number" ] && abort_and_exit done client=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '=' -f 2 | sed -n "$client_number"p) new_client echo echo "$client exported. Configuration available in: $export_dir$client.ovpn" exit ;; 3) echo echo "Checking for existing client(s)..." number_of_clients=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep -c "^V") if [[ "$number_of_clients" = 0 ]]; then echo echo "There are no existing clients!" exit fi echo tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '=' -f 2 | nl -s ') ' if [ "$number_of_clients" = 1 ]; then printf '\n%s\n' "Total: 1 client" elif [ -n "$number_of_clients" ]; then printf '\n%s\n' "Total: $number_of_clients clients" fi ;; 4) number_of_clients=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep -c "^V") if [[ "$number_of_clients" = 0 ]]; then echo echo "There are no existing clients!" exit fi echo echo "Select the client to revoke:" tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '=' -f 2 | nl -s ') ' read -rp "Client: " client_number [ -z "$client_number" ] && abort_and_exit until [[ "$client_number" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$client_number" -le "$number_of_clients" ]]; do echo "$client_number: invalid selection." read -rp "Client: " client_number [ -z "$client_number" ] && abort_and_exit done client=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '=' -f 2 | sed -n "$client_number"p) echo read -rp "Confirm $client revocation? [y/N]: " revoke until [[ "$revoke" =~ ^[yYnN]*$ ]]; do echo "$revoke: invalid selection." read -rp "Confirm $client revocation? [y/N]: " revoke done if [[ "$revoke" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then echo echo "Revoking $client..." cd /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/ || exit 1 ( set -x ./easyrsa --batch revoke "$client" >/dev/null 2>&1 ./easyrsa --batch --days=3650 gen-crl >/dev/null 2>&1 ) rm -f /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem cp /etc/openvpn/server/easy-rsa/pki/crl.pem /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem # CRL is read with each client connection, when OpenVPN is dropped to nobody chown nobody:"$group_name" /etc/openvpn/server/crl.pem get_export_dir ovpn_file="$export_dir$client.ovpn" if [ -f "$ovpn_file" ]; then echo "Removing $ovpn_file..." rm -f "$ovpn_file" fi echo echo "$client revoked!" else echo echo "$client revocation aborted!" fi exit ;; 5) echo read -rp "Confirm OpenVPN removal? [y/N]: " remove until [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yYnN]*$ ]]; do echo "$remove: invalid selection." read -rp "Confirm OpenVPN removal? [y/N]: " remove done if [[ "$remove" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then echo echo "Removing OpenVPN, please wait..." port=$(grep '^port ' /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf | cut -d " " -f 2) protocol=$(grep '^proto ' /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf | cut -d " " -f 2) if systemctl is-active --quiet firewalld.service; then ip=$(firewall-cmd --direct --get-rules ipv4 nat POSTROUTING | grep '\-s 10.8.0.0/24 '"'"'!'"'"' -d 10.8.0.0/24' | grep -oE '[^ ]+$') # Using both permanent and not permanent rules to avoid a firewalld reload. firewall-cmd -q --remove-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --remove-source=10.8.0.0/24 firewall-cmd -q --permanent --remove-port="$port"/"$protocol" firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --remove-source=10.8.0.0/24 firewall-cmd -q --direct --remove-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --remove-rule ipv4 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to "$ip" if grep -qs "server-ipv6" /etc/openvpn/server/server.conf; then ip6=$(firewall-cmd --direct --get-rules ipv6 nat POSTROUTING | grep '\-s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 '"'"'!'"'"' -d fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64' | grep -oE '[^ ]+$') firewall-cmd -q --zone=trusted --remove-source=fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 firewall-cmd -q --permanent --zone=trusted --remove-source=fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 firewall-cmd -q --direct --remove-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 ! -d fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6" firewall-cmd -q --permanent --direct --remove-rule ipv6 nat POSTROUTING 0 -s fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 ! -d fddd:1194:1194:1194::/64 -j SNAT --to "$ip6" fi else systemctl disable --now openvpn-iptables.service rm -f /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-iptables.service fi if sestatus 2>/dev/null | grep "Current mode" | grep -q "enforcing" && [[ "$port" != 1194 ]]; then semanage port -d -t openvpn_port_t -p "$protocol" "$port" fi systemctl disable --now openvpn-server@server.service rm -f /etc/systemd/system/openvpn-server@server.service.d/disable-limitnproc.conf rm -f /etc/sysctl.d/99-openvpn-forward.conf /etc/sysctl.d/99-openvpn-optimize.conf if [ ! -f /usr/bin/wg-quick ] && [ ! -f /usr/sbin/ipsec ] \ && [ ! -f /usr/local/sbin/ipsec ]; then echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding fi ipt_cmd="systemctl restart openvpn-iptables.service" if grep -qs "$ipt_cmd" /etc/rc.local; then sed --follow-symlinks -i "/^$ipt_cmd/d" /etc/rc.local fi if [[ "$os" = "debian" || "$os" = "ubuntu" ]]; then ( set -x rm -rf /etc/openvpn/server apt-get remove --purge -y openvpn >/dev/null ) else # Else, OS must be CentOS or Fedora ( set -x yum -y -q remove openvpn >/dev/null rm -rf /etc/openvpn/server ) fi echo echo "OpenVPN removed!" else echo echo "OpenVPN removal aborted!" fi exit ;; 6) exit ;; esac fi } ## Defer setup until we have the complete script ovpnsetup "$@" exit 0
标签: openvpn
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